Parental education increases brushing and fluoride use but associates with higher refined carbohydrate intake, coinciding with rising early childhood caries in Ile‑Ife, Nigeria.
IFC's benchmarking finds its Disclosure & Transparency Framework aligns with ISSB, ESRS, and GRI, but emerging markets face data and capacity gaps.
SSA identifies ten global sustainability trends reshaping African business strategy, from climate risks and disclosure convergence to biodiversity, tech-enabled solutions, and supply-chain resilience.
IPSF's 2025 report shows taxonomy interoperability, transition finance and biodiversity rules reshaping markets; African governments must align regulations to secure capital and competitiveness.
Sediment analyses show nickel, cadmium, lead, vanadium, manganese and iron in Sapele River exceed WHO limits, indicating industrial pollution and community exposure risks.